オクニシ カツヒデ   Okunishi Katsuhide
  奥西 勝秀
   所属   東邦大学  医学部 医学科
   職種   教授
論文種別 原著
言語種別 英語
査読の有無 査読あり
表題 Exophilin-8 assembles secretory granules for exocytosis in the actin cortex via interaction with RIM-BP2 and myosin-VIIa.
掲載誌名 正式名:eLife
ISSNコード:2050-084X
掲載区分国外
出版社 ELIFE SCIENCES PUBLICATIONS LTD
巻・号・頁 6,pp.e26174
著者・共著者 Fushun Fan,Kohichi Matsunaga,Hao Wang,Ray Ishizaki,Eri Kobayashi,Hiroshi Kiyonari,Yoshiko Mukumoto,Katsuhide Okunishi,Tetsuro Izumi
発行年月 2017/07/04
概要 Exophilin-8 has been reported to play a role in anchoring secretory granules within the actin cortex, due to its direct binding activities to Rab27 on the granule membrane and to F-actin and its motor protein, myosin-Va. Here, we show that exophilin-8 accumulates granules in the cortical F-actin network not by direct interaction with myosin-Va, but by indirect interaction with a specific form of myosin-VIIa through its previously unknown binding partner, RIM-BP2. RIM-BP2 also associates with exocytic machinery, Cav1.3, RIM, and Munc13-1. Disruption of the exophilin-8-RIM-BP2-myosin-VIIa complex by ablation or knockdown of each component markedly decreases both the peripheral accumulation and exocytosis of granules. Furthermore, exophilin-8-null mouse pancreatic islets lose polarized granule localization at the β-cell periphery and exhibit impaired insulin secretion. This newly identified complex acts as a physical and functional scaffold and provides a mechanism supporting a releasable pool of granules within the F-actin network beneath the plasma membrane.
DOI 10.7554/eLife.26174
PMID 28673385