ノガワ トモアキ
Nogawa Tomoaki
能川 知昭 所属 東邦大学 医学部 医学科 職種 講師 |
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論文種別 | 原著 |
言語種別 | 英語 |
査読の有無 | 査読あり |
表題 | Profile and scaling of the fractal exponent of percolations in complex networks |
掲載誌名 | 正式名:Europhysics Letters 略 称:EPL |
巻・号・頁 | 104(1),pp.16006:1-6 |
著者・共著者 | Takehisa Hasegawa, Tomoaki Nogawa and Koji Nemoto |
担当区分 | 2nd著者 |
発行年月 | 2013/11 |
概要 | We propose a novel finite-size scaling analysis for percolation transition observed in complex networks. While it is known that cooperative systems in growing networks often undergo an infinite-order transition with inverted Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless singularity, it is very hard for numerical simulations to determine the transition point precisely. Since the neighbor of the ordered phase is not a simple disordered phase but a critical phase, conventional finite-size scaling technique does not work. In our finite-size scaling, the forms of the scaling functions for the order parameter and the fractal exponent determine the transition point and critical exponents numerically for an infinite-order transition as well as a standard second-order transition. We confirm the validity of our scaling hypothesis through Monte Carlo simulations for bond percolations in some network models: the decorated (2,2)-flower and the random attachment growing network, where an infinite-order transition occurs, and the configuration model, where a second-order transition occurs. |